Stage 6 of the TMB: Rifugio Bonatti to La Fouly via Grand Col Ferret

Grand Col Ferret

Altimood, Updated on

The Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m / 8,323 ft) is the highest point on the classic Tour du Mont-Blanc. It is also a border crossing, the second of the circuit: in a single step, you leave Italy for Switzerland, trading the drama of granite spires for the gentle curves of Valaisan pastures. That shift in landscape, accomplished in just a few meters, is one of the most memorable moments on the TMB.

This stage packs a full day into one outing: the gradual climb from the Italian Val Ferret, the col crossing with views of the Pré-de-Bar Glacier and the Grand Combin, then the long descent through Swiss alpine meadows to La Fouly. It is also the longest stage on the TMB by distance, making it demanding despite having no technical difficulty.

The Route: Profile, Map and GPX

1500 m2000 m2500 m0 km5 km10 km15 kmRefuge Elena · 2055 mGrand Col Ferret · 2531 mFerret · 1702 m

Stage 6 at a Glance

Distance~20.4 km (12.7 miles)
Elevation gain+959 m (+3,146 ft)
Elevation loss-1,373 m (-4,505 ft)
High pointGrand Col Ferret (2,537 m / 8,323 ft)
Estimated time6h30 to 7h30 of hiking
Difficulty3/5
StartRefuge Walter Bonatti (2,026 m / 6,647 ft)
FinishLa Fouly (1,593 m / 5,226 ft)

Note: this is the longest stage on the TMB by distance. The cumulative elevation loss (nearly 1,400 m / 4,600 ft) puts serious strain on the knees. Trekking poles should stay out of the backpack, especially on the Swiss descent.

The Descent to Arnuva: Leaving the Italian Balcony

You leave Refuge Bonatti at first light, facing the Grandes Jorasses still cloaked in shadow. The trail drops first toward the floor of the Italian Val Ferret through the Malatra pastures (2,056 m), then reaches the farmstead at Arnuva (1,776 m) in about 1h30. It is a steady, unremarkable descent across meadows dotted with gentians and rhododendrons.

Along the way, the Pré-de-Bar Glacier comes into view on the eastern flank of the valley. This glacier, descending from Mont Dolent (3,823 m / 12,543 ft), has retreated dramatically over recent decades. Its snout, once level with the trail, has pulled back far above. It is a concrete, visible-to-the-naked-eye reminder of glacial retreat unfolding across the Alps.

Mont Dolent itself deserves a mention: it is the summit where the borders of France, Italy, and Switzerland converge. A geographic tripoint at 3,823 m, invisible from the trail but symbolically present throughout this stage of transition between two countries.

Refuge Elena (2,062 m): Last Stop Before the Col

From Arnuva, the trail climbs to Refuge Elena (2,062 m), the last Italian stop. Allow about 1 hour of steady climbing. The refuge offers drinks and food supplies. It is the ideal place to top off water bottles and adjust layers before the final push.

The ascent continues above the refuge onto increasingly rocky terrain. Pastures give way to scree and steep grassy slopes. The last 400 meters of elevation gain to the col are the most sustained section of the day. Early in the season (before mid-July), snowfields may linger on the upper slopes. Nothing technical, but shoes with good grip are welcome.

Grand Col Ferret (2,537 m): The Tipping Point

The col is broad, grassy, and windy. You reach it after a little over an hour of climbing from Refuge Elena. The reward is twofold.

On the Italian side, behind you: the entire Val Ferret unfolds below, framed by the spires of the massif. You can make out the Pré-de-Bar Glacier, Refuge Bonatti in its meadow, and further away the Col de la Seigne where you entered Italy two days earlier. The whole Italian chapter of the TMB is summarized in that backward panorama.

On the Swiss side, ahead of you: the landscape changes radically. The lines soften, the colors turn greener, the slopes become rounded. The Grand Combin (4,314 m / 14,154 ft), the giant of the Valais, dominates the northeastern horizon. You pass from Italian alpine drama to Swiss serenity. It is a shift that words describe poorly and every hiker experiences in their own way.

The col is also the highest point on the classic TMB (the Col des Fours and Fenêtre d'Arpette variants climb higher, but they are not part of the standard route).

The Swiss Descent: Pastures, Raccards and the Swiss Val Ferret

The Swiss-side descent is long (about 3 hours to La Fouly) but never boring. The trail first crosses the La Peule alp (2,090 m), where a mountain chalet sometimes serves drinks and local cheese in season.

As you descend toward the village of Ferret (1,700 m), you enter a landscape unlike anything you have crossed since the start of the TMB. The raccards appear along the trail: small darkened-wood granaries raised on stilts, each pillar capped with a flat stone slab, originally built to store grain and seeds safe from rodents. This is quintessential Valaisan architecture, found throughout the canton from the French-speaking Entremont valleys to the German-speaking Upper Valais. Functional and elegant, they punctuate the Swiss Val Ferret with their dark silhouettes.

Arriving at La Fouly (1,593 m)

La Fouly is a small mountain village, a cross-country ski resort in winter and a TMB waypoint in summer. After the 20 kilometers of this stage, arriving in this quiet hamlet is a relief. You will find a grocery store, restaurants, accommodation, and a bus stop (La Fouly-Orsières line, 7 departures per day) for those looking to shorten or reorganize their itinerary.

The vibe is a world apart from Courmayeur: no luxury boutiques, no packed terraces. La Fouly lives at the pace of the mountains, calm and unpretentious.

Accommodation at the Finish

The Auberge des Glaciers is the main accommodation in La Fouly for TMB hikers. Dormitories and private rooms, dinner and breakfast included. Friendly atmosphere, garden with views of the surrounding peaks.

Book ahead in July and August. Accommodation capacity in La Fouly is limited. Reserve at least a week in advance during peak season.

Alternatives:

Practical Tips for TMB Stage 6

Water and Supplies

Water is available at Refuge Bonatti (start), Refuge Elena, and La Fouly. Between Refuge Elena and La Peule (about 2 hours), there is no reliable water source. Carry a liter filled at Refuge Elena before climbing the col. The La Peule chalet sometimes offers supplies, but it is not guaranteed every day.

Weather and Timing

The Grand Col Ferret is exposed to wind and rapid weather changes. Leaving Refuge Bonatti early (before 7:30 AM) lets you cross the col by late morning, ahead of the afternoon thunderstorms common in summer. In dense fog, trail markers remain adequate but progress slows: the col is wide and the path less obvious than in the wooded sections.

The final slopes below the col can hold snow until mid-July. No crampons needed, but poles help stabilize your footing on softened snow.

Frequently Asked Questions About TMB Stage 6

How long does it take to get from Refuge Bonatti to La Fouly?

Allow 6h30 to 7h30 of actual hiking. The Swiss-side descent (about 3 hours) is longer than you might expect from looking at the map, because the trail winds extensively through the pastures. With breaks, plan on a full day of 8 to 9 hours.

Is the Grand Col Ferret dangerous?

No, not under normal summer conditions. The trail is well-marked, with no technical section or exposed terrain. The only challenge is the length of the stage and the cumulative downhill. Early in the season (before mid-July), snowfields may cover the final Italian slopes, requiring some care but remaining accessible to any experienced hiker. On rainy days, the trail is muddy and slippery.

Can you shorten this stage?

Yes, in two ways. On the start side: sleeping at Refuge Elena instead of Bonatti saves about 2 hours in the morning. On the finish side: from the village of Ferret (1,700 m), a bus runs down to La Fouly in 10 minutes (7 departures per day). Some 7-day itineraries merge this stage with the start of the next one (La Fouly to Champex).

Is there a variant via the Petit Col Ferret?

The Petit Col Ferret (2,490 m) is a lesser-known variant that passes closer to Mont Dolent. The route is wilder, with gullied slopes and scree passages. It is rarely used by TMB hikers because the Grand Col Ferret is more direct and offers a comparable panorama. Suited to hikers seeking solitude who do not mind less defined terrain.

What Comes Next on the TMB

La Fouly opens the Swiss section of the circuit. The next stage leads to Champex-Lac via a shorter, gentler day, often considered the rest stage of the TMB. Champex-Lac, nicknamed "the little Swiss Canada," offers a lake, rowboats, and an alpine botanical garden: the perfect contrast after the cols.

To place this stage in the context of the full circuit, the complete Tour du Mont-Blanc guide details all 11 stages, variants, and logistics. If you want to experience the TMB in comfort with hand-picked accommodation and a dedicated mountain guide, our TMB in 7 days with Altimood packs the best of the circuit into one week.

You have just come from Stage 5, Courmayeur to Refuge Bonatti: the panorama of the Grandes Jorasses is still fresh in your memory. Ahead lies French-speaking Switzerland and its alpine cheeses.

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  1. Altimood Mountain Guides
  2. Guided Hikes in the Alps
  3. Tour du Mont Blanc
  4. Stage 6 of the TMB: Rifugio Bonatti to La Fouly via Grand Col Ferret